Showing posts with label Thoughts. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Thoughts. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 6, 2014

Wikipedia Zero Arrives in Nepal

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In an event organized on the occasion of Education Freedom Day at Smart Samaj, I had asked a question to the community representative of Nepal for Wikimedia Foundation “Is there any chance of Nepali Telecom operators adopting Wikipedia Zero?” The answer was we have to wait for long time. 
But I got surprised and excited from this news on Republica Online today, few month after the event. Ncell which is second largest internet service provider in Nepal has finally joined hands with the Foundation and launched the ambitious project launched to reduce barriers to accessing free knowledge via world largest online encyclopedia. This is a great news for technically emerging countries like Nepal. From May 7, 2014 onwards, Ncell subscribers having smartphone can access Wikipedia contents absolutely free of cost without any activation hurdles.
But still some sad thing lies here. People having simple mobile phone running native browsers and opera mini cannot utilize this service at this time which Ncell has said because of technical difficulties but the privately owned Telesonera’s child telecom operator is providing facebook pack which can be accessed via all mobile handsets and browsers.
How to ensure free version?
To make sure that you are accessing the free version of Wikipedia from your internet browser, watch a “free access” banner the top of each page confirming freeness of the page. Surfing Wikipedia versions: m.wikipedia & zero.wikipedia are included on free access for Nepal.
Wikipedia Zero is an initiative rolled out in 2011 & launched by the non-profit organization, Wikimedia Foundation under which partnerships are made with telecom service providers from various part of the world to waive data charges for accessing Wikipedia to their mobile subscribers. Wikipedia Zero works in the same way as Facebook Zero, offering low cost for accessing certain popular websites. The service has been so far launched in more than 16 countries. With the view of expanding the free knowledge on Wikipedia, special version of wikipedia.com is launched which can be accessed through zero.wikipedia.org which is a light weight text-only version of the Wikipedia mobile site. Today’s news means that almost half-a-billion people worldwide now have access to free Wikipedia on their mobile phones.
The Foundation has estimated the benefit for the telecom service providers under the partnerships that 28% of existing readers would be more likely to buy service from the operator. The full list of telecom operators launching the program can be accessed through here.
Hope the largest and state owned telecom operator, Nepal Telecom (NT) will also join hand on this project soon.
Some interesting and related posts around the web:

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Sunday, March 16, 2014

Lets Tweet – A Call for Nepali Students

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Yes, we all have Facebook account and hope you are utilizing that apart from some useless chats and likes. We are going to talk about next biggest social media - Twitter. Lets start with a recent twitter survey which shows that only 5% of the Nepali Twitter users are students. Though the survey was conducted some months ago, the number might have increased a bit lets say 8% ? or 10% ? Let whatever that be for now because we are not talking about increasing only number but also on how we could be benefited from one of the wide social network. And next big thing I want to clear from very beginning is that Twitter is not just about following and followers. Also, I don't want to argue on which is better: Facebook or Twitter, as all have pros and cons.

Though it seems to be like twitter has been focused on business and professional branding and marketing, but the truth is far beyond this. Many studies have been conducted on the impact of twitter on the educational grade of students and most of them have shown positive result too. Undoubtedly, the network increases your online presence and develops connections among people apart from increasing in learning habit. It could be great opportunity to build meaningful relations with people in your field of interest which may turn out to be very important in future too. It could be very beneficial to develop your personal brand on what are you all about just like companies build their brand image.

Twitter could be very much helpful for students from various angles. If you are having problem on your topic or got stuck on tutorial, just post your question & wait for response. Most people are happy to help. And one thing, don't be shy about asking your followers to Retweet your problem. There may discussions taking place on Twitter which could be your field of interest. Conduct a search for that if someone is talking about the subject & join in to get insights to broaden your horizon of knowledge. By increasing involvement through this, you can reach out to experts and scholars in the field you are researching. Hashtags can allow for a quicker search, leading the students to the exact information, or contacts, they need. Many libraries and archives have twitter accounts which could be much helpful Twitter to conduct research.
But don't limit tweets on educational stuffs only. Many influential persons, political leaders, celebrities are active in twitter to whom you can ask queries and leave responses. Twitter feeds from various news sites, blogs and companies could provide plenty of information on what is happening around the world within a second. These days, twitter has become a major news source. News portals seems to be in competition to share breaking news in twitter prior to updating their sites. And yes, unhealthy competition has raised problem of sharing unauthorized news. So, beware of this and wait for confirmations from some reliable source.

Surveys have shown that twitter pulls more students into discussion which is thus helpful in making collaboration in studies and other extra activities too along with playing active role to overcome the shyness barrier. As most of tweets are publicly view-able (it can also be made protected), many people can have discussion at the same time solely through a web rather than few peoples in a group which make it really interesting to have online conversation.

Since some days, I have been seeing donation box to help an engineering student of Pulchowk Campus. If we could publicize that by raising a campaign via the social media, it could definitely be productive. While writing this, I remembered about TFC (Tweet for Cause) Nepal and Youth for blood campaign. They are informal group active on social media which are conducting social works from small donations made by light hearted people. So, it teaches us to be more organized and collaborate together to spread awareness & do something for the betterment of the society. For many users, sharing and conversing about the causes and charities they care about is a big part of building an identity too.

Apart from huge benefits, excessive and improper use of the social media which have deeply infiltrated our life may lead to serious problem or accident too. Lots of criticism can be heard made over social media and the effect it has on the way students process and retrieve information & how distracting that could be. Considering the fact, a suburban Los Angeles school district in US has hired a firm to monitor social media activities of students. However, social media like Twitter offers plenty of opportunities of learning and interactivity for students in college that will also assist them later in future.
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Friday, March 14, 2014

What if I had a Smartphone, Laptop and Bike? #RandomThinking :)

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Three things, no big deals (Steve jobs words :) ). I am not putting smiley coz they will be everywhere. When I see people playing CS everytime on laptop, running here & there via bike without any specific task, and chatting whole time on facebook from smartphone, I think as if if i had those stuffs there would be no one like me who will utilize them fully. May be all people who have them plan as i do before they have these things. So, i get puzzled sometime whether these things are still luxury or necessity? Any way, let that be in luxury item until i have them :)

What if I had a smartphone?

-Would have scored 100+ in flappy bird and some more than my friends’ score in Subway surfer

-Created a viber account. I don’t have one and my pc don’t have blue stack supportable graphics.

-Tested my simple android app more faster. It takes 2 min to load the app on my pc.

-Who don’t tweet photos from instagram? Why wouldn’t I ?

-You might be thinking I will never be offline from fb. But if you are on my friend list, i may not to tell any more.

-Oh, i forgot the most important point, i would not have to see people’s face for 2 hours daily on bus.

-I should not have to use this site once a day. My current cell phone is Nokia 5130. Now, i may not to say more :)

And if I had a laptop?

-Do i need to write the first point here? I am sure your mind is not that much sluggish. If you are so, thats our daily festival- loadshedding. And having a bright screen while the festival celebration is not only an awesome moment, thats awesomest moment ( i don’t know thats the word named -est, google that)

-One thing I am sure, if I had a laptop, I would definitely have learned or even mastered (I know I couldn’t be that soon :) ) in some programming language: php or java. Now, here comes the debate, its necessity or luxury or half-half. There are some of my classmates who have learned that a lot without the lappy thing. We have a saying in nepali too: खाने मुखलाई जुँगाले छेक्छ र ? But I can’t agree with this too. Most of the time, while the “festival celebration” I cannot divert full mind on study but if i have “that” there could have been best utilization of time too.

-I have stopped reading the online posts about hackathon and some techie trainings because of this. This really sounds sad. Doesn't it?

And finally if I had a bike?

Oh, this is still not in my required category. You know, there is recent petrol price hike. How to make this moving without a permanent type (which is negotiable) or any business to fill its tank? But still owing bike saves nearly 3 hours per day from home to college and return. How much loss in a semester with 3 hours per day. Is there any more thing than that than getting one? But getting two wheeler needs “that”. and……… fill it :)

image compilation from: maximumpc.com, articulo.mercadolibre.com.pe, 1024wallpapers.com
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Monday, February 24, 2014

Firefox "Directory Tiles" Controversy

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Recently, Mozilla, a non profit software group unveiled plans selling ads in Firefox soon to diversify its revenue whose major source of income is from search engine giant Google for clicks from users of Firefox's built-in search box.

On first start of the browser there are empty nine rectangular tiles with a quick link to "Welcome to Firefox" webpage by default which is replaced thereafter by the most visited sites. But Mozilla is planning to introduce pre-packaged contents with ads that fill that space  which Mozilla has called as "Directory Tiles" viewable for about 31 million uniques per month. Directory Tiles are a mixture of Mozilla links, popular websites based on the user's geographical location, and sponsored contents. Though this feature is not too different from some other popular browsers like Opera & Safari, critics have been saying that the step could ruin trust towards firefox which has always building software with end user in mind and has history of handling third-party cookies.The news has hit the tech groups a lot this week. Mozilla says “Directory Tiles” will  improve the "first-time-with-Firefox experience" and also help Mozilla become more sustainable by generating some extra income. Up to now, the top most browsers, google chrome and firefox aren't too embarrassing by advertisements until add ons are installed but because of this move, firefox has made uniques "If you don't know how to browse, click on ads to know" state which they’re explaining as just giving the customers what they need to use the web more efficiently. 

Yes, the step would reduce dependency of Mozilla Foundation on Google for revenues but if the user experience get decreased from embarrassing ads on first use, this would definitely not be trustworthy thing for the foundation. The Directory Tiles seems to be "take and give" rather than "give and take" which is more efficient in internet marketing. Thats why also the advertising strategy cannot be compared to blogs or sites to some extent. One thing it should keep in mind that firefox "aren't left with monopoly like there was one in the days of Internet Explorer" which has browser usage share of 19%.

I just found a funny post on the ONION  titled "Compromising Company's Values for Advertising Revenue Referred to as 'Partnering" oh I can't stop to laugh. And one thing, what will happen if the browser's history is cleared? Will it show ads again?

As Mozilla has not made clear on from when the feature be launched. Hope the foundation makes reasonable decision without degrading finest web browsing experience and annoying users.

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Saturday, November 2, 2013

Nepali Opposition Threaten Elections

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After more than a year of gridlock following Nepal’s dissolved first Constituent Assembly (CA) which failed to issue a new constitution, the Nepali people are preparing for its second CA election.
Nepal’s CA election is crucial because the country is currently ruled by an interim constitution without effective checks and balances of power. Nepal will hopefully enter a new stage of progress under the leadership of Chief Justice (CJ) Khil Raj Regmi was sworn in as the new Nepali prime minister in March 2013 after Baburam Bhattarai resigned.
A group of 33 parties led by the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) has expressed their dissatisfaction over the election and decided to disrupt progress after their demands were not addressed by the High Level Political Committee.

However, neighboring countries and the international community support the upcoming election as they view it as the best opportunity for maintaining peace and stability in Nepal. On her September 15 visit to Nepal, Indian Foreign Secretary Sujatha Singh said that India is in favor of the CA election on November 19.
Meanwhile, parties involved in election are busy conducting election campaign all over the nation. The Election Commission is also busy educating Nepali citizens on voting rules and regulations. But the recent protests from the 33 political parties led by the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) are attempting to disrupt the election and overthrow the Kathmandu government.
Some parts of Nepal are highly affected by the anti-election coalition parties’ transport strike, and government security forces will be deployed in response to a scheduled 10 day protest prior to the November 19 election date.
Moreover, explosives are being found planted in some areas to create terror in the campaign. Dozens of vehicles used for election campaigning have been torched by unidentified group in various parts of the country. This kind of rising anti-election activity has terrorized Nepali citizens and instilled fear to challenge their demands.
As Nepal grips with these stark challenges, political parties should act responsibly. Still in this age, Nepal is facing a huge power outage due to incompetency of the past government and lack of accountability among the leaders. Because of lack of employment opportunities, hundreds of youth emigrate each day. Therefore, there a stable government to help guide Nepal’s through these turbulent times is essential.
Raju Dawadi is a computer engineering student at Himalaya College of Engineering in Kathmandu, Nepal. He is a tech enthusiast, blogger and interested in national and international affairs. Follow Raju on Twitter @dwdRAJU.
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Friday, November 9, 2012

Say Bye-Bye to Scratch Cards- Go Green

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Much has been said about the going green and caring for the environment but what will be changed if we don’t change our-self. Though we organize many programs to discuss about  environmental issues but we rarely think of how can we be a part of saving our precious environment. 

Some changes that can be made in our daily life can be great contribution to make our surrounding clean, green and healthy and avoid the earth as a whole from global warming and other natural disasters. It is the duty and responsibility of all mankind to be loyal towards the well being of our fragile planet.Because of development and inventions of different means of communication, the world has been a small village. Now, we cannot imagine our days without various communication devices. For their operation, of course we need to pay their usage charge to the service providers for which the use of scratch cards provided with some digits for account recharge. 
For recharge of mobile phone to DTH to other internet usage charges, the use of scratch cards is popular all over the world.  And it is clear that that the scratch cards which we use frequently is invaluable except the code, are made of papers whose only source is tree. So, while using each such cards, we are deteriorating our environment. Though, using some cards may not seem to be of great matter but millions of cards are being used in the world which is obviously leading deforestation.

According to a study, for every 20,000 scratch cards not used we save a treeIf we could reduce the rates at which we use paper, we will have a great impact to the way trees are being cut.
The news of natural calamities hitting in some countries has been regular news these days. So, there is extreme need to adopt the alternative means of account recharge to curb the use of such paper cards & be environment friendly to conserve the natural resources too. So, there is extreme need of strategic steps to eliminate use of paper based airtime recharge vouchers i.e. adopting paperless transactions which ultimately contribute to environmental conversation. It is possible to recharge the accounts without having to use a scratch card i.e. via cleaner, greener electronic top up system.

That may include online recharge or MPOS or other means which involves no use of scratch cards. Here, printing, packing, transporting, scratching and dumping of top up cards are of no use as the lines are easily topped up by simply giving a mobile number to be topped up and the airtime is sent directly to the mobile number.
 When you recharge through these smart means, you are contributing more or less in the conservation of environment. Internet banking, mobile banking has made the payments easier and smarter for which there is no need to travel to nearby outlet to buy the cards which ultimately saves your fuel and precious time too. Paperless recharge prevents not only the exploitation of trees during their production, but also checks the littering of thrown used scratch cards along with their plastic wrappers which thereby makes environment healthy and conducive for living beings.  It is amazing  according to a beleivable source, about 94 percent of all the people identify littering as a major environmental problem and yet many continue to throw paper carelessly.

By quitting these kinds of offline counterparts, there is big gain but no pain. Recharging system is faster and easier to use than the Scratch card. It is also more advantageous than the scratch card in the fact that it saves the users’  Time and Energy. The time and energy required on scratching a scratch card can be forgone for an electronic recharge that takes just a few seconds to complete. 

Another benefit is that account recharge can be done  at any time and place regardless of whatever amount the customer wants to buy as long as it is available. There is still a hot debate about the risk of cancer by scratching Scratch hologram of such cards but if we use the new technology of online payments, there is no point of affecting precious health too. There would be no risk of damaging cards due to water, fire or other calamities during the transportation or while scratching cards. Even we don’t need to worry about the validity. Though, electronic top-up service might have been introduced by the telecommunication companies for various reasons but direcltly or indirectly, it is working a lot in environment conservation.
 The current position of Nepal in terms of mobile recharge method is as this figure according to Nepal-pay
Though some new systems of online payment may be difficult task for some uneducated people but MPOS system and payments via banks and other financial institutions are excellent alternatives. Some of the online payment system is implemented by the telecom operators of Nepal. Nepal telecom has provided such system of payment via different service providers  like: “Nepal-pay” Cash payments kiosks network, Paybill which also supports mobile banking recharge system and many other whose full info list can be accessed through here. Such new & online systems are beneficial not only to the customers but also to the telecom service providers as the expenses of production, handling, transportation, distribution and manual labor are reduced. 

According to pay-bill, telecom operator gains a lot via the system, 3 SMS are generated for each transaction while recharging by mobile banking through which the operators can gain a lot. So, why not bring some offers to attract the customers. The full details about further benefits to customers and operators according to paybill can be downloaded from here.

Desclaimer: I am not associated with any of these service providers.
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